Workflow
Improving Competitive Practices in Hungary’s Public Procurement
OECD· 2024-10-12 12:08
报告研究的公司概况 - 报告研究了匈牙利公共采购系统中的竞争情况,分析了单一投标的高发生率背后的原因 [1][2][3] - 采用了采购数据和多个变量进行了实证分析 [4][5][6] - 提出了完善制度和监管框架,促进竞争,改进匈牙利政府2023-2026年增强竞争的行动计划的建议 [7][8][9] - 就如何提高采购机构和投标人的采购能力提出了建议 [10][11][12] 行业现状分析 - 匈牙利公共采购占GDP的16.4%,占政府支出的33.8%,对公共服务质量和经济社会发展有重大影响 [7] - 但是匈牙利和其他OECD成员国一样,公共采购中供应商参与度低,单一投标现象普遍 [7] - 单一投标会降低采购价值,影响创新、质量和效率 [7] - 提高准入和竞争是健全公共采购系统的关键 [7] 行业面临的挑战 - 非竞争性采购程序和竞争扭曲仍是OECD成员国普遍存在的问题 [10] - 复杂的采购规则、非标准化的投标文件等因素阻碍了潜在竞争者的参与 [10] - 单一投标是非竞争性公开招标的一个重要标志,会导致价格上升、质量下降 [10][11]
Creating a how-to guide for climate tech start-ups and scale-ups
麦肯锡· 2024-10-12 08:08
McKinsey McKinsey Sustainability Practice Creating a how-to guide for climate tech start-ups and scale-ups How can a climate tech company get funding—and scale up—quickly? The Climate Brick, an open-source manual for entrepreneurs and investors, aims to provide some answers. October 2024 | --- | --- | |---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ...
Togo’s 2024 Economic Update
世界银行· 2024-10-12 07:03
ic Disclosure Aut blic Disclosure Authori olic Disclosure Authoriz TOGO ECONOMIC UPDATE BUILDING RESILIENCE September 2024 P500463 - Macroeconomics, Trade and Investment Disclosure Autho Togo's 2024 Economic Update: Building Resilience © 2024 The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessaril ...
Distressed Asset Management and Divestment Practices by Deposit Guarantee Funds in Serbia and Ukraine
世界银行· 2024-10-12 07:03
报告研究的具体公司 塞尔维亚存款保险机构(DIA) - DIA在2015年制定了一项全面的不良贷款解决战略,目标是降低不良贷款水平,防止未来不良贷款的积累[30][31] - DIA建立了一个系统的资产管理和处置框架,包括(i)健全的治理实践和明确的法律框架[13][14][15],(ii)全面的资产管理和处置策略[16][17],(iii)积极的资产管理和改善,同时设有保障措施以最大化收益[22][23][24],(iv)透明和谨慎的资产估值[25][26],(v)透明和有竞争力的资产销售过程[27][28][29] - DIA采取了打包销售的方式,将一些类似特征的不良资产打包销售,以吸引更多投资者的兴趣,提高资产的回收价值[24] - DIA先进行了一个试点项目,在积累经验后才开始大规模打包销售不良资产组合,这有助于提高销售成功率和回收价值[31] 乌克兰存款担保基金(DGF) - DGF在乌克兰金融体系中扮演着关键角色,负责银行清算和不良资产处置[33][48] - DGF建立了一个透明的资产销售流程,通过专门的在线销售平台Prozorro.Sales进行资产拍卖,确保了充分的信息披露和公平竞争[42][56][58] - DGF获得了灵活的法律授权,可以采取积极的资产管理措施,如租赁和重组贷款,以最大化资产回收价值[44][45][46] - 但DGF面临着3年内完成资产处置的法定时间限制,这限制了其最大化资产回收价值的能力[40][43][75] 行业概况 - 高水平的不良贷款对金融稳定和经济增长构成风险,需要及时处置不良资产以释放资本支持新的贷款[1][2][3] - 不同国家采取了不同的方式来解决不良资产问题,包括由中央银行主导的行政或法院主导的清算程序,以及由存款保险机构或资产管理公司负责的处置[2][3][23] - 存款保险机构或资产管理公司在不良资产处置中发挥了关键作用,他们的经验可为其他国家的清算机构提供借鉴[3][4][5] - 清算机构在不良资产处置中的作用包括:(i)建立健全的治理和法律框架[65][66],(ii)制定全面的资产管理和处置策略[70][71],(iii)采取积极的资产管理措施[75][76],(iv)进行谨慎透明的资产估值[79][80][81],(v)进行透明有竞争的资产销售[83][84][85][86][87]
September 2024 Update to the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP)
世界银行· 2024-10-12 07:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Global Poverty Monitoring Technical Note 39 September 2024 Update to the Poverty and Inequality Platform (PIP) What's New Danielle V. Aron, R. Andres Castaneda Aguilar, Carolina Diaz-Bonilla, Tony H. M. J. Fujs, Diana C. García R., Ruth Hill, Lali Jularbal, Christoph Lakner, Gabriel Lara Ibarra, Daniel G. Mahler, Minh C. Nguyen, Samuel Nursamsu, Carlos Sabatino, Zurab Sajaia, William Seitz, Bambang Suharnoko Sjahrir, Samu ...
Frequently asked questions on sexual and gender diversity, health and human rights: an introduction to key concepts
世界卫生组织· 2024-10-11 12:15
Frequently asked questions on sexual and gender diversity, health and human rights - an introduction to key concepts Second edition | --- | --- | |-------------------------------------|-------| | | | | sexual and gender diversity, health | | | and human rights - an introduction | | | | | to key concepts Second edition © World Health Organization 2024 Some rights reserved. This work is available under the CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO licence. Under the terms of this licence, you may copy, redistribute and adapt the w ...
The state of retail banking: Profitability and growth in the era of digital and AI
麦肯锡· 2024-10-11 08:08
报告行业投资评级 报告未提供行业投资评级。 报告的核心观点 1. 全球零售银行业在过去几年表现强劲,2023年全球银行业平均权益回报率达到12%,创2008年金融危机以来的最高水平[9][10][11] 2. 但零售银行业面临三大主要挑战:通胀压力、欺诈事件升级、利率不确定性[4] 3. 这些因素将限制资产增长、压缩利差、增加成本[4][15][18] 4. 同时,客户期望不断提高以及金融科技公司的竞争压力也在增加[4][19][20][21][22][23] 根据报告目录分别进行总结 1. 全球零售银行业现状 1. 2023年全球银行业平均权益回报率达到12%,创2008年金融危机以来的最高水平[9][10][11] 2. 2023年全球零售银行业收入超过3万亿美元,近年来保持8%左右的年增长率[12][13][14] 3. 但未来前景较为谨慎,面临存款增长放缓、利差收缩、成本上升等多重压力[15][16][17][18][28] 2. 应对转型的关键策略 1. 重点发展与客户的主要关系,提高客户粘性和存款成本优势[34][35][36] 2. 在渠道分布、产品激励和个性化服务等方面创新,提升客户体验[37][38][39][40][41][42][43][44] 3. 利用数字化、人工智能等技术手段,提升定价能力、控制欺诈损失、提高运营效率[45][46][47][48][49]
Tonga - Poverty and Equity Assessment 2024
世界银行· 2024-10-11 07:03
Aa 1 Tonga Poverty and Equity Assessment 2024 Navigating Turbulent Tonga Poverty and Equity Assessment 2024 Waves Toward Sustained Poverty Reduction Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized 2 Aa © 2024 The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved This work is a product of The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this w ...
Offshore Wind Development Program
世界银行· 2024-10-10 07:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Offshore Wind Development Program OFFSHORE WIND ROADMAP FOR ROMANIA Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized This document was produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. Its content is the sole responsibility of the author(s). The views expressed herein can in no way be taken to reflect the official opinion of the European Union. This project was carried out with funding by the European Union via the Structural Ref ...
Somalia Poverty and Equity Assessment
世界银行· 2024-10-10 07:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized SOMALIA POVERTY AND EQUITY ASSESSMENT Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized | --- | --- | |-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ...