Investing in an exchange-traded fund can be an easy way to grow your wealth in the long run.You don't need to be a great stock picker to generate strong returns from your investments. In a lot of cases, all you really need is to find a good exchange-traded fund (ETF), or perhaps a few of them, and to have a great deal of discipline. Finding some strong ETFs to put your money into and having the discipline to leave it alone and remain invested for not only years but decades can set you up for significant lon ...

文章核心观点 - Vanguard Growth ETF (VUG) 在不同时间段内表现优于标普500指数 [1][10] - 该ETF聚焦于快速增长的大型公司，主要投资科技和消费 discretionary 行业 [5][6] - ETF采用市值加权策略，前十大持仓占比高达59%，包含所有"Magnificent Seven"股票 [6][7][8] - 长期来看该ETF表现优异，但成长股在市场下跌时可能表现更差 [10] ETF概况 - Vanguard Growth ETF追踪CRSP美国大型成长股指数，投资165只股票 [5][6] - 费用率仅为0.04%，每1万美元投资年费4美元 [5] - 行业配置：科技60%，消费 discretionary 19% [6] - 前十大持仓包括微软(11.76%)、英伟达(11.63%)、苹果(9.71%)等 [6][7] 投资策略 - 采用市值加权策略，大市值公司对指数影响更大 [8] - 作为替代方案，等权重ETF如Invesco S&P 500 Equal Weight ETF可提供更分散的投资 [9] - 建议与其他稳健的指数ETF搭配投资以分散风险 [10] 历史表现 - 过去3年回报21.22%，优于标普500 ETF的16.30% [10] - 过去5年回报16.47%，优于标普500 ETF的15.46% [10] - 过去10年回报16.58%，优于标普500 ETF的13.89% [10] - 2022年市场下跌时表现较差，跌幅33% vs 标普500 ETF的18% [10]