I’m 68, single and retired. I started claiming Social Security at 65 and my house is paid off completely. I have two fixed annuities: one for $300,000 at 5.5%, due to mature in 2026, and one for $100,000 at 4.5%, due to mature in 2028. RMDs are looming in five years when I will be 73. I don't need the money as I have CDs, stocks and savings. What advice can you give me regarding the two annuities to minimize taxes and ways to possibly reinvest the money. Thank you for your help in this matter and keep up th ...

文章核心观点 - 2025年即将结束，退休人员需在年底前完成关键财务规划，特别是针对传统退休账户的最低提款要求[1][3] 退休账户最低提款要求 - 拥有传统退休账户且年满73岁或以上的个人需进行最低提款，旨在防止账户成为税收优惠的财富传承工具[3] - 首次最低提款截止日期为年满73岁次年的4月1日，非首次提款需在每年12月31日前完成[4] - 未按时提款将面临25%的罚款，但及时更正可降至10%[4] - 最低提款额根据账户余额和预期寿命计算，通常由金融机构或财务顾问协助完成[5] 最低提款的税务影响与应对策略 - 最低提款对无需动用储蓄的退休人员构成即时税务负担[6] - 通过合格慈善分配将资金直接转至注册慈善机构，可满足提款要求并避免计入应税收入[7] - 另一策略是将提款资金再投资于传统经纪账户、定期存单阶梯或其他盈利工具，但无法放回税收优惠账户[8]