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Green Is Less Greedy
世界银行· 2024-11-27 07:08
Policy Research Working Paper 10987 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Green Is Less Greedy Competition, Corruption, and Productivity in Green Public Procurement in Bulgaria Viktoriia Poltoratskaia Mihaly Fazekas Maria Fernanda Quintero Marc Schiffbauer Economic Policy Global Department November 2024 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Policy Research Working Paper 10987 Abstract Although green public procurement has been established as a desirable policy goal ac ...
Global Ripple Effects
世界银行· 2024-11-27 07:08
Policy Research Working Paper 10988 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Global Ripple Effects Knock-on Effects of EU, US, and China Climate Policies on Developing Countries' Trade Enrique Aldaz-Carroll Euijin Jung Maryla Maliszewska Iryna Sikora Economic Policy Global Department—Trade November 2024 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Policy Research Working Paper 10988 Abstract The three major players in the global economy, the United States, the European Union, a ...
Global Evolution of Power Market Designs
世界银行· 2024-11-27 07:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Policy Research Working Paper 10986 Global Evolution of Power Market Designs Elcin Akcura Emelly Mutambatsere Public Disclosure Authorized International Finance Corporation November 2024 Policy Research Working Paper 10986 Abstract The design of the power market determines how the sector can address complex economic, social, environmental, and engineering challenges to deliver sustainable and reliable electricity at least ...
The Potential Cascading Impacts of Climate Change in Cambodia
世界银行· 2024-11-27 07:03
Policy Research Working Paper 10983 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized The Potential Cascading Impacts of Climate Change in Cambodia Hector Pollitt Migle Petrauskaite Public Disclosure Authorized Macroeconomics, Trade and Investment Global Practice November 2024 Public Disclosure Authorized Policy Research Working Paper 10983 Abstract This paper develops a "plausible worst-case" scenario for Cambodia to illustrate how a severe, 1-in-10-year flood could trigger cascading impacts, inclu ...
From Fiscal Cyclicality to Fiscal Stress
世界银行· 2024-11-27 07:03
Policy Research Working Paper 10984 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized From Fiscal Cyclicality to Fiscal Stress The Role of Asymmetric Public Consumption Rigidities in Emerging Markets Daniel Riera-Crichton Pilar Ruiz Orrico Guillermo Vuletin Latin America and the Caribbean Region Office of the Chief Economist November 2024 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Policy Research Working Paper 10984 Abstract Macroeconomic textbooks warn that procyclical public spendin ...
Firm Linkages and Domestic Value Added in Exports
世界银行· 2024-11-27 07:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Policy Research Working Paper 10985 Firm Linkages and Domestic Value Added in Exports Moving up the Global Value Chains with High-Speed Railways Hiau Looi Kee Enze Xie Mingzhi Xu Development Economics Development Research Group November 2024 Public Disclosure Authorized Policy Research Working Paper 10985 Abstract Since 2000, China has been upgrading its infrastructure, exemplified by the expansion of the high-speed railw ...
Armenia Waste Sector Reform Plan
世界银行· 2024-11-26 07:08
ARMENIA o of of Gr Public Disclosu Armenia Waste Sector Reform Plan May 2024 Disclosure Authorized THE WORLD BANK RWA Group Resources & Waste Advisory Group Armenia SWM Sector Assessment and Reform Plan Sector Assessment Report © 2024 The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved. This work is a product of The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views ...
Armenia SWM Sector Assessment and Reform Plan
世界银行· 2024-11-26 07:03
Public Disclosu Armenia SWM Sector Assessment and Reform Plan Gyumri Municipal Waste Management Analysis Report thorized May 2024 ORLD BANK City Climate Finance Gap Fund Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action INTERNATIONAL CLIMATE INITIATIVE THE GOVERNMENT OF THE GRAND DUCHY OF LUXEMBOURG Ministry of the Environment, Climate and Sustainable Development Resources & Waste Advisory Group WA Group Armenia SWM Sector Assessment and Refor ...
The impact of the implementation of EU’s Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism on North Macedonia
世界银行· 2024-11-26 07:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized The impact of the implementation of EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism on North Macedonia Policy Note Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized September 2024 Contents Acknowledgments | --- | --- | |-------------------------------------------------------------|-------| | | | | | | | Executive Summary. | | | Policy Context | | | Summary of the CBAM Regulation . | | | The implications of the CBAM Regulation in North Macedonia. | | ...
Reduction of Mental Health Related Stigma and Discrimination
世界银行· 2024-11-26 07:03
行业投资评级 - 报告未明确给出具体的行业投资评级 [1][2][3] 核心观点 - 心理健康相关的污名和歧视违反了基本人权,并对心理健康患者的生活产生负面影响,包括加剧边缘化和社会排斥,减少获得心理健康和身体健康护理的机会,并削弱教育和就业机会 [17] - 全球范围内,80%的心理健康患者认为“污名和歧视可能比心理健康问题本身的影响更严重” [17] - 报告总结了全球范围内减少心理健康相关污名和歧视的有效干预措施,强调了基于社会接触原则的干预措施在不同文化和背景下是最有效的 [17][18] - 报告通过案例研究展示了如何在不同国家和文化中实施和扩展反污名和歧视计划 [19][20] 目录总结 1 执行摘要 - 污名和歧视对心理健康患者的生活产生了深远的负面影响,包括社会排斥、教育和工作机会的减少 [17] - 报告总结了全球范围内减少污名和歧视的有效干预措施,特别是基于社会接触的干预措施 [17][18] 2 污名和歧视在心理健康中的重要性 - 污名和歧视对心理健康患者的社会参与、婚姻前景、教育和就业机会产生了负面影响 [28] - 全球调查显示,80%的心理健康患者认为污名和歧视比心理健康问题本身的影响更严重 [28] 3 污名和歧视的定义 - 污名和歧视可以分为公共污名、自我污名、家庭污名和结构性污名 [31][33][35][36][37] - 结构性污名指的是政策和实践对心理健康患者的负面影响,包括就业、投票、财产所有权等方面的限制 [37] 4 减少心理健康污名和歧视的证据 - 社会接触是最有效的减少污名和歧视的干预措施,特别是在不同文化和背景下进行适当调整 [17][18] - 长期项目对于可持续的污名减少是必要的 [23] - 减少污名可以增加心理健康患者的求助行为,并改善他们的生活质量 [23][24] 5 国家级反污名计划的案例研究 - 报告展示了多个国家和地区的国家级反污名计划,包括英国、新西兰、澳大利亚、非洲和印度等 [125][126][127] - 这些计划通常包括社会接触、生活经验分享、社会营销活动、针对特定群体的培训等 [127][128] 6 结论与建议 - 报告建议制定长期计划,使用社会接触作为核心干预措施,并让心理健康患者参与计划的设计、实施和评估 [156][157] - 计划应明确目标受众和结果,并得到跨行业的广泛支持 [157]